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MAOA

From SNPedia
is agene
is mentioned by
Full namemonoamine oxidase A
RelatedMAOB
EntrezGene4128
PheGenI4128
VariationViewer4128
ClinVarMAOA
GeneCardsMAOA
dbSNP4128
DiseasesMAOA
SADR4128
HugeNav4128
wikipediaoxidase A Monoamine oxidase A
googleMAOA
gopubmedMAOA
EVSMAOA
HEFalMpMAOA
MyGene2MAOA
23andMeMAOA
UniProtP21397
EnsemblENSG00000189221
OMIM309850
# SNPs20
 Max MagnitudeChromosome positionSummary
rs1137070043,744,144
rs1465107043,678,769
rs2072743043,740,274
rs2235186043,736,181
rs2283725043,700,729
rs3027400043,733,516
rs3027407043,745,594
rs3027409043,747,786
rs3788862043,658,116
rs587777457043,731,695
rs5906883043,667,695
rs5906957043,688,062
rs5953210043,654,798
rs6323343,731,789Monoamine oxidase A activity
rs6609257043,753,461
rs72554632543,731,784
rs796065311043,731,344
rs796065312043,683,572
rs909525243,693,955Best proxy for Warrior Gene repeats.
rs979606043,741,895

The MAOA monoamine-oxidase A gene, encodes an enzyme partially responsible for the metabolism of several neurotransmitters such as dopamine and serotonin. The monoamine oxidase family of enzymes, which metabolize monoamines (neurotransmitters and neuromodulators consisting of a single amine), includes MAOA and MAOB.

Although not a SNP per se, the variation that has been most studied consists of a 30 base-pair variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) located in the promoter region of the gene. Alleles with 3.5 and 4 repeats are 2-10 times more productive than the allele with 3 repeats. Several studies have shown an association between the 3-repeat allele and neuropsychiatric conditions such as alcoholism, antisocial personality, impulsivity, and poor reaction to stress, leading some popular media to label this allele the "warrior gene".

blog affects aggression after provocation pnas

Brunner syndrome: a recessive X-linked disorder characterized by impulsive aggressiveness and mild mental retardation resulting from MAOA deficiency OMIM; dbSNP reports a probably pathogenic allele detected by SNP rs72554632 C/T CAT->TAG QLN->STOP(AMBER), the same SNP associated with Brunner syndrome.